Tiger names used by guides, photographers and local communities are not always official identification codes, and Tadoba does not publish a complete public DNA pedigree for every named tiger. This page labels every relationship by evidence level, flags disputes openly, and is corrected when better records become available. We never publish den sites, kill sites, newborn cub locations or same-day tiger positions.
Why this page exists
The tigers of Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve are not isolated celebrity animals. They form overlapping generations shaped by motherhood, dispersal, territorial takeovers and the forest corridors of the wider Chandrapur landscape. Wagdoh, Madhuri, Chhoti Tara, Matkasur, Maya and Bajrang became famous because visitors saw them repeatedly, but their greater importance lies in the descendants that carried their genes into new ranges.
This dossier traces the best-known Tadoba tiger bloodlines up to 2026. It includes core and buffer tigers, explains disputed relationships honestly, and follows one descendant beyond Tadoba: Chanda, the daughter of Chota Matka and Jurni, who was moved to Sahyadri Tiger Reserve and renamed Tara (STR T4) in November 2025.
Evidence key
Every relationship on this page carries one of four labels. We never upgrade a line to "documented" from a single viral caption.
Forest-department statement, translocation record or multiple credible published reports.
Repeated consistently by experienced local observers and reputable wildlife sources.
Supported by sightings, territory overlap or repeated local identification, but not publicly confirmed by DNA or official pedigree.
An interesting field or social-media claim that must not be presented as established fact.
The Wagdoh–Madhuri bloodline
Wagdoh — officially T-33, remembered as Scarface or Big Daddy — became one of Tadoba's most influential males. First widely noticed around 2009, he defeated the earlier dominant male Yeda Anna around 2010 and later paired with Madhuri. Wagdoh died naturally in May 2022 at an estimated age of about 17. Contemporary reporting credited him with at least 35 to 40 cubs across his lifetime.
Documented and strongly reported branch
| Father | Mother | Offspring | Confidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wagdoh / T-33 | Madhuri | Sonam, Lara, Geeta, Mona | Documented | The famous 2011 Telia sisters litter. |
| Wagdoh / T-33 | Mother not publicly settled | Jurni (also Jharni, T-20) | Strongly reported | Public sources consistently connect Jurni to Wagdoh but do not consistently name her mother. |
| Chota Matka | Jurni / Jharni | Chanda, later Tara / STR T4 | Documented | Confirmed during the November 2025 Sahyadri translocation. |
Sonam and Lara became successful territorial tigresses in the Moharli landscape, extending the Wagdoh–Madhuri line through later litters. Geeta and Mona belong to the same celebrated litter, although their later histories are less consistently documented in public sources.
Reported Wagdoh descendants requiring caution
Chhoti Madhu, Sharmili, Aishwarya, the W-marked female and Collarwali are frequently associated with Wagdoh's wider legacy. These connections are important to local tiger history, but the publicly available evidence does not always identify each mother, litter and official tiger code. On MySafariWorld they appear as reported Wagdoh-line tigers, not as a DNA-confirmed list.
Chhoti Tara, Matkasur & the Chota Matka line
Chhoti Tara (T-7) became one of Tadoba's most important mothers. Her ancestry is commonly connected to the older tigress Tara, while the exact supporting public record should be treated as field history rather than a genetic certificate.
| Father | Mother | Offspring | Confidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matkasur | Chhoti Tara / T-7 | Chota Matka, Tarachand | Strongly reported | Born in 2016; Tarachand later died. |
| Chota Matka | Jurni / Jharni | Chanda / Tara / STR T4 | Documented | Translocated from Tadoba to Sahyadri in November 2025. |
| Yuvraj / T-164 | Chhoti Tara / T-7 | Mama | Probable | Most current local accounts identify Yuvraj; an alternative social-media claim names Mowgli. |
Chota Matka inherited the name of his father, Matkasur, and became a major buffer-zone male. The Chanda translocation created an unusually well-documented bridge between two famous Tadoba families: Chota Matka's Chhoti Tara–Matkasur ancestry and Jurni's Wagdoh ancestry.
Chanda becomes Tara / STR T4
The strongest modern Tadoba lineage record on paper
In November 2025, forest officials moved the young tigress Chanda from the Khadsangi landscape of Tadoba to Sahyadri Tiger Reserve — a journey of more than 900 kilometres. Officials identified Chota Matka as her father and Jurni as her mother, with Jurni herself identified as a daughter of Wagdoh. Chanda was renamed Tara and designated STR T4. This is one of the clearest publicly documented modern Tadoba lineage records.
Kuwani & the Kolsa connection
Kuwani — also written Kuhwani or Kuani in informal posts — is remembered as an important Kolsa tigress. The most repeated local lineage connects her with the male Shiva, and identifies Yuvraj (T-164) as their son. Yuvraj is, in turn, the male most often identified as Mama's father.
| Father | Mother | Offspring | Confidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shiva | Kuwani | Yuvraj / T-164 | Strongly reported | Frequently described as part of the Kolsa line. |
| Yuvraj / T-164 | Chhoti Tara / T-7 | Mama | Probable | Creates a reported Kolsa–Moharli lineage connection. |
| Gangaram | Kuwani | Paras | Reported | Retain as a reported relationship until stronger records are located. |
Hirdinala & Ghagharzhari
The Hirdinala tigress is associated with a historic Kolsa maternal line. Long-running Tadoba observers describe the Ghagharzhari female as belonging to Hirdinala's bloodline, though the exact parent–offspring steps are not yet supported by a sufficiently detailed public official record.
- Safe phrasing: "The Ghagharzhari female is widely reported by local observers to descend from the Hirdinala tigress."
- Not yet publishable as fact: "Hirdinala is Ghagharzhari's confirmed mother."
- Status: Reported lineage requiring stripe-identification records, dated photographs or forest documentation.
Janhvi & Kalwa — an open investigation
A Janhvi–Kalwa family connection has been proposed in guide and social-media discussions, but the public evidence currently available is insufficient to state the exact relationship confidently.
We publish this as an active investigation, not as a completed family tree. Evidence needed: clear stripe comparisons, dated sightings of mother with dependent cubs, camera-trap IDs or a forest-department record. If you hold a dated identification, we welcome it.
Maya — the Queen of Tadoba
Maya (T-12) became one of Tadoba's most photographed tigresses and an international symbol of the reserve. Her frequent appearances around Pandharpauni and Tadoba Lake helped generations of visitors connect emotionally with tiger conservation. Several males were observed or reported in her breeding history, but public lists sometimes mix mating observations with proven paternity.
| Father | Mother | Offspring | Confidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tala / T-101 | Maya / T-12 | Y-Mark / Sanju and a surviving female sibling from a litter reported as five | Strongly reported | Litter born around March 2020; not every cub survived. |
| Y-Mark / Sanju | W-Mark / T-155 | Two older young males and a later litter of three reported cubs | Strongly reported | Exact sex and survival updated only from dated records. |
Maya's story is not reduced to tourism fame here. It illustrates cub mortality, territorial pressure, maternal investment and the ecological importance of protected breeding habitat.
Bajrang & the newer buffer generation
Bajrang (T-49) became a major male after displacing Wagdoh from parts of his former range. His descendants are central to several present-day buffer stories.
| Father | Mother | Offspring | Confidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bajrang / T-49 | Chhoti Madhu | Xylo, Bela, Nano | Strongly reported | One of the best-known newer buffer litters. |
| Bajrang / T-49 | Kori / T-09 | Junior Bajrang / Pratap | Strongly reported | Born around 2019 in frequently repeated field accounts. |
| Xylo | Junabai | Four reported cubs | Strongly reported | Current survival updated from most recent dated sightings. |
| Shambhu | Chhoti Madhu | Three cubs first reported in 2024 | Strongly reported | Paternity locally accepted but attributed, not DNA-confirmed. |
Shambhu's disputed parentage
Shambhu is often described as a son of Wagdoh and Kori (T-09). An alternative account proposes Bajrang and Aishwarya. Neither version is displayed as settled without stronger records.
Published position: Probable Wagdoh–Kori line; alternative Bajrang–Aishwarya account remains disputed. Known reported associations: Chhoti Madhu, Kajri, Collarwali and Sundari.
Mowgli, Jurni & Junior Mowgli
Junior Mowgli is widely identified as the son of Mowgli and Jurni (Jharni), born around late 2019. His range has included Zari Peth, Keslaghat and Somnath buffer areas. Public posts through 2026 continued to record him around Zari Peth and Somnath, including observed association with Ladli.
| Father | Mother | Offspring | Confidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mowgli | Jurni / Jharni | Junior Mowgli | Strongly reported | Born around late 2019. |
| Junior Mowgli | K-Mark | Cubs attributed to the pair | Probable / strong | Described as attributed unless official IDs become available. |
| Junior Mowgli | Ladli | Pair association observed | Observed association | Mating observation only; no cubs claimed without evidence. |
Dadhiyal & Chota Dadhiyal
| Father | Mother | Offspring | Confidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original Dadhiyal / T-85 | Patlinbai | Chota Dadhiyal / T-84 | Strongly reported | Birth year variously given as 2019 or 2020. |
| Chota Dadhiyal | Sonam | Three attributed cubs | Strongly reported | Frequently repeated in field accounts. |
| Chota Dadhiyal | Collarwali | Four attributed cubs | Reported / probable | Paternity kept qualified. |
Chota Dadhiyal has also been observed mating with C3. Mating alone does not establish paternity, so "observed mating" and "offspring attributed" are kept separate throughout this page.
Khali, Sharmili, C1 & SK
One of the clearest locally documented sibling relationships on this page.
| Father | Mother | Offspring | Confidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Khali / T-50 | Sharmili / T-59 | C1 and SK | Strongly reported | SK is explained locally as "Sharmili–Khali." Born around 2016. |
Some observers use C2 for C1's brother and others associate that identity with SK. Until the aliases are conclusively matched, the safe wording is SK, possibly also identified as C2 in some field accounts.
Raka — a line without ancestors
Raka is a prominent Mamla–Moharli landscape male whose parents remain publicly unknown. He has been associated with Gauri and a W-marked female. Reports and footage have shown Raka travelling with cubs, including a young orphaned cub that stayed with him temporarily after its mother died.
Parents
Status · unknownNot publicly documented. We do not invent ancestors to connect Raka to a famous bloodline.
Reported mates
AssociationsGauri and a W-marked female.
Offspring
Attributed · partialCubs observed or attributed; the maternal identity and full litter record are not consistently public.
Mama — adoption & disputed paternity
Mama was born to Chhoti Tara, reportedly as a single cub, in late 2022. After separation from his mother, he was accepted and raised alongside a cub belonging to Bijli, Chhoti Tara's older daughter. This unusual family association produced the locally used Mama–Bhanja names.
| Relationship | Identity | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Biological mother | Chhoti Tara / T-7 | Strongly reported |
| Biological father | Yuvraj / T-164 | Probable (most consistent account) |
| Alternative paternity claim | Mowgli | Reported, not sufficiently verified |
| Allomaternal / adoptive carer | Bijli, raising Mama alongside her own cub | Strongly reported |
| 2026 range | Zari Peth, Keslaghat, Somnath landscape | Current field reports |
Master relationship table
One row per named tiger on this page. Confidence applies to the parental link, not the status column.
| Tiger | Sex | Father | Mother | Key offspring / connection | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wagdoh / T-33 | M | — | — | Telia sisters; many other attributed cubs | Historic, died 2022 |
| Madhuri | F | — | — | Sonam, Lara, Geeta, Mona | Historic matriarch |
| Sonam | F | Wagdoh | Madhuri | Cubs attributed to Chota Dadhiyal | Telia line |
| Lara | F | Wagdoh | Madhuri | Later litters reported; mother of W-Mark in commonly reported tree | Telia line |
| Geeta | F | Wagdoh | Madhuri | Public later record incomplete | Telia line |
| Mona | F | Wagdoh | Madhuri | Public later record incomplete | Telia line |
| Jurni / Jharni | F | Wagdoh | Not publicly settled | Junior Mowgli with Mowgli; Chanda with Chota Matka | Important bridge line |
| Chhoti Tara / T-7 | F | Reportedly Tara line | Not settled publicly | Chota Matka, Tarachand, Mama; Bijli in older reported litter | Major matriarch |
| Matkasur | M | — | — | Chota Matka, Tarachand with Chhoti Tara | Historic dominant male |
| Chota Matka | M | Matkasur | Chhoti Tara | Chanda / Tara STR T4 with Jurni | Major buffer male |
| Chanda / Tara / STR T4 | F | Chota Matka | Jurni | Translocated to Sahyadri Nov 2025 | Documented modern lineage |
| Kuwani | F | — | — | Yuvraj with Shiva; Paras with Gangaram reported | Kolsa matriarch |
| Yuvraj / T-164 | M | Shiva | Kuwani | Mama with Chhoti Tara (probable) | Kolsa-linked male |
| Mama | M | Probably Yuvraj | Chhoti Tara | Raised by Bijli | Current, 2026 |
| Maya / T-12 | F | — | — | Y-Mark with Tala | Tadoba icon |
| Tala / T-101 | M | — | — | Y-Mark / Sanju with Maya | Historic / reported mate |
| Y-Mark / Sanju | M | Tala | Maya | Cubs with W-Mark | Current generation male |
| W-Mark / T-155 | F | Bajrang | Lara | Multiple cubs attributed to Y-Mark | Wagdoh–Bajrang convergence |
| Bajrang / T-49 | M | — | — | Xylo, Bela, Nano; Junior Bajrang | Historic dominant male |
| Chhoti Madhu | F | Reported Wagdoh line | Not settled | Xylo, Bela, Nano with Bajrang; cubs with Shambhu | Buffer matriarch |
| Xylo | M | Bajrang | Chhoti Madhu | Four cubs with Junabai reported | Current buffer male |
| Shambhu | M | Probably Wagdoh (disputed) | Probably Kori | Three cubs with Chhoti Madhu reported | Parentage disputed |
| Mowgli | M | — | — | Junior Mowgli with Jurni | Historic / current male |
| Junior Mowgli | M | Mowgli | Jurni | Cubs attributed with K-Mark | Current buffer male |
| Original Dadhiyal / T-85 | M | — | — | Chota Dadhiyal with Patlinbai | Historic male |
| Chota Dadhiyal / T-84 | M | Original Dadhiyal | Patlinbai | Cubs attributed with Sonam and Collarwali | Current / recent male |
| Khali / T-50 | M | — | — | C1 and SK with Sharmili | Historic lineage male |
| Sharmili / T-59 | F | Reported Wagdoh line | Not settled | C1 and SK with Khali | Buffer matriarch |
| C1 | M | Khali | Sharmili | Brother of SK | Kolsa–Pangdi landscape |
| SK (possibly C2) | M | Khali | Sharmili | Brother of C1 | Pangdi–Aswal Chuha |
| Raka | M | Unknown | Unknown | Cubs observed / attributed | Mamla–Moharli male |
| Hirdinala | F | — | — | Ghagharzhari line reported | Historic Kolsa line |
| Ghagharzhari female | F | Exact parents unverified | Exact parents unverified | Reported descendant of Hirdinala | Research required |
| Janhvi | — | Unverified | Unverified | Proposed connection to Kalwa | Not asserted yet |
| Kalwa | — | Unverified | Unverified | Proposed connection to Janhvi | Not asserted yet |
Why male tiger territories change
Male tigers defend access to habitat and breeding females rather than permanent political-style kingdoms. A territory can change when a younger male disperses into the range, a resident male becomes old or injured, prey distribution changes, or female territories shift. Direct fights occur, but many takeovers are decided through scent marking, roaring, avoidance and gradual displacement.
For lineage research, a male occupying an area when cubs are born is not automatic proof of paternity. Tigers may mate with more than one individual, and territory boundaries can change during the breeding and denning period. That is why this page labels every parental link, and why disputes are shown as disputes.
The future of Tadoba's tiger bloodlines
Tadoba's future depends on more than the survival of famous individuals. The reserve needs functioning corridors connecting the core, buffer forests and the wider Central Indian landscape. Dispersing young tigers must be able to find habitat without being forced through dense settlements, highways, mines or other high-conflict areas.
- Protecting habitat and dispersal corridors.
- Reducing road, rail and electrocution risks.
- Maintaining a healthy wild-prey base.
- Monitoring disease at the forest–village boundary.
- Supporting local communities through responsible tourism and conflict mitigation.
- Using camera traps and stripe identification consistently across ranges.
- Avoiding disturbance or location disclosure around very young cubs.
Tadoba's 2026 preventive programme to vaccinate and sterilise free-ranging dogs in surrounding villages shows why landscape-level health management matters: diseases such as canine distemper can threaten wild carnivores.
Frequently asked questions
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Who was Wagdoh?
Wagdoh (T-33), also called Scarface or Big Daddy, was one of Tadoba's most dominant males. First widely noticed around 2009, he defeated the earlier dominant male Yeda Anna around 2010, later paired with Madhuri, and died naturally in May 2022 at an estimated age of about 17. Contemporary reporting credited him with at least 35 to 40 cubs across his lifetime.
Is every Tadoba tiger related to Wagdoh?
No. Wagdoh had a major genetic influence, but Tadoba also carries lines associated with Matkasur, Chhoti Tara, Kuwani, Bajrang, Khali, Dadhiyal and dispersing tigers whose origins are not publicly settled. Claiming every tiger descends from Wagdoh would be inaccurate.
Who are Chota Matka's parents?
Chota Matka is widely reported as the son of Matkasur and Chhoti Tara (T-7), born in 2016. He has grown into one of the most important present-day buffer males and is the biological father of Chanda, who was translocated to Sahyadri in November 2025 and renamed Tara (STR T4).
Who are Mama's parents?
Chhoti Tara (T-7) is consistently identified as Mama's biological mother. Yuvraj (T-164) is the most frequently reported father in current field accounts, though a conflicting social-media claim names Mowgli. Mama was raised alongside a cub of Bijli, Chhoti Tara's older daughter, which produced the locally used Mama–Bhanja names.
Who are Junior Mowgli's parents?
Junior Mowgli is widely reported as the son of Mowgli and Jurni (also written Jharni, T-20), born around late 2019. His range has included Zari Peth, Keslaghat and Somnath buffer areas, with 2026 sightings continuing in Zari Peth and Somnath, including observed association with Ladli.
Who are C1 and SK?
C1 and SK are widely identified as brothers born to Khali (T-50) and Sharmili (T-59). SK is locally explained as an abbreviation of Sharmili and Khali. Some observers use C2 for one of these males; until stripe-identification records conclusively settle the aliases, we describe SK as "possibly also identified as C2 in some field accounts."
Who is Y-Mark?
Y-Mark (also called Sanju) is widely reported as a surviving male from Maya and Tala's litter born around March 2020. He has since fathered cubs attributed to W-Mark (T-155). Not every cub from Maya's 2020 litter survived; we only name individuals supported by consistent dated records.
Who is Chanda / Tara (STR T4)?
Chanda is a young tigress born to Chota Matka and Jurni. In November 2025, the Forest Department moved her from Tadoba's Khadsangi landscape to Sahyadri Tiger Reserve, where she was renamed Tara and designated STR T4. This is one of the strongest publicly documented modern Tadoba lineage records, bridging Chota Matka's Chhoti Tara–Matkasur ancestry and Jurni's Wagdoh ancestry.
Are tiger nicknames like Wagdoh and Maya official names?
Not always. Some tigers carry official T-numbers or camera-trap identifiers alongside their public names, while others are named by guides, photographers or local communities. The same individual may be known by different names in different landscapes. We publish both the common name and the T-number wherever a reliable one exists.
Why do male tiger territories change?
Male tigers defend access to habitat and breeding females. A territory can shift when a younger male disperses in, a resident male ages or is injured, prey distribution changes, or female ranges move. Many takeovers are decided through scent marking, roaring, avoidance and gradual displacement rather than direct fights. For lineage work, a male occupying an area when cubs are born is not automatic proof of paternity.
How does MySafariWorld decide which relationships to publish?
Every relationship is tagged with one of four confidence levels — Documented, Strongly reported, Probable, or Unverified. A viral caption, a single social-media post, or an unverified identification is never upgraded to a published family link. Disputed parentage is shown as disputed. We never publish den sites, kill sites, newborn cub locations or same-day tiger positions.
Can I see these tigers on a MySafariWorld safari?
Tiger movements are seasonal and territorial. No ethical operator can promise a specific individual on a specific date. We plan around the right gates, right time of day and the right time of year for the broader bloodline you most want to encounter, and share permit availability honestly before confirming your booking.
Our methodology
MySafariWorld maintains a private evidence log for every relationship with: tiger name, aliases, official code if known, sex, mother, father, litter year, location, first and last dated sighting, image owner, stripe-identification notes and confidence level. Parentage is never updated from a single viral caption. The page is reviewed quarterly against new Forest Department communications, translocation records and dated field photography held by our field desk.
Primary references consulted
- Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve official website: mytadoba.mahaforest.gov.in
- Tadoba annual and research reports: mytadoba.mahaforest.gov.in/report
- "Waghdoh, who sired at least 40 Tadoba tigers, found dead," The Times of India, 24 May 2022.
- "Tadoba tigress arrives in STR travelling over 900 km, renamed Tara," The Times of India, 15 November 2025.
- MySafariWorld field-desk evidence log (private, maintained by the Chandrapur team).
- Dated photographs and stripe identifications contributed by MySafariWorld's partnered local naturalists.
We cite the Forest Department and reputable news organisations by name because they are our evidence base. We deliberately do not cite competing commercial tour operators as sources, even where their public posts overlap with our field notes.
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